Key Works of the Ante-Nicene Fathers

While all of the writings in the Ante-Nicene Fathers are worthwhile (except for the gnostic and spurious works), many persons do not have the time to be able to read them all. For that reason, we are setting forth below our recommendation of some of the key works of this period—particularly works of the second century and early third century. A person who has read these works will have a fairly good grasp of the ethos, lifestyle, and beliefs of the pre-Nicene Christians—and yet will have had to read only about a 1/10th of the ten volume set.

How to Use This List

The first item in each line of the list is the name of the author. The second item is the name of the work. The third item gives the volume and page where the work can be found in the Ante-Nicene Fathers. For example, 1.23 means: volume 1, page 23.

General Overviews of Early Christianity

Anonymous                     Epistle to Diognetus                                         1.23

Justin Martyr                   First Apology                                                   1.159

Theophilus                       To Autolycus (Books I & II)                            2.89

Athenagoras                    A Plea for the Christians                                  2.129

Tertullian                         Apology                                                              3.17

Tertullian                         To the Nations (Bk. 1                                       3.109

Mark Felix                       Octavius                                                             4.167

Cyprian                           Letter To Donatus                                             5.275

Anonymous                     Didache (Teaching of the 12 Apostles)           7.377

Worship, Church Leadership, Discipline, and Other Church Matters

Clement of Rome             Epistle to the Corinthians                                     1.1

Ignatius                           Letter to the Ephesians (short version)              1.49

Ignatius                           Letter to the Philadelphians (short version)       1.81

Clement of Alexandria      The Miscellanies (Bk. 7, Ch. 17)                        2.554

Origen                             Correspondence re Deuterocanonical books       4.385

Cyprian                           Letter 5                                                                    5.282

Cyprian                           Letter 2                                                                    5.280

Cyprian                           Letter 32                                                                  5.311

Cyprian                           Letter 59                                                                 5.355

Cyprian                           Letter 60                                                                5.356

Cyprian                           Letter 61                                                                5.356

Cyprian                           Letter 65                                                               5.366

Cyprian                           Letter 67                                                               5.369

Cyprian                           Letters 69-73                                                       5.375

Cyprian                           On the Unity of the Church                                5.421

Cyprian                           On the Lord’s Prayer                                         5.447

Victorinus                        Commentary on Revelation                               7.344

The Lifestyle of the Early Christians

Clement of Alexandria      The Instructor (Bk. 1, Chaps. 5-8)                     2.212

Clement of Alexandria      The Instructor (Bk. 2, Chaps. 2-4)                     2.242

Clement of Alexandria      The Instructor (Bk. 3)                                        2.271

Clement of Alexandria      The Miscellanies (Bk. 7, Chaps. 7-8)                 2.532

Clement of Alexandria      The Miscellanies (Bk. 7, Chaps. 11-16)             2.540

Clement of Alexandria      Salvation of the Rich Man                                  2.591

Tertullian                         The Shows                                                              3.79

Tertullian                         De Corona                                                              3.93

Tertullian                         On the Veiling of Virgins                                     4.27

Origen                             Against Celsus (Bk. 8, Chaps. 65-76)                 4 .664

Cyprian                           On the Dress of Virgins                                        5.430

Lactantius                        The Divine Institutes (Bk. 6, Chaps. 4-6)            5.165

Doctrinal Writings

Irenaeus                          Against Heresies (Bk 2, Ch. 28)                        1.399

Irenaeus                          Against Heresies (Bk. 3, Ch. 25)                       1.459

Irenaeus                          Against Heresies (Bk 4, Chaps. 1-6)                  1.463

Irenaeus                          Against Heresies (Bk. 4, Chaps. 13-18)             1.477

Irenaeus                          Against Heresies (Bk 5, Chaps. 29-33)              1.558

Clement of Alexandria      The Miscellanies (Bk. 5, Chap 1)                      2.444

Tertullian                         Against Praxeas                                                   3.597

Tertullian                         On Baptism                                                           3.669

Origen                             On First Principles (Bk. 2, Chaps. 9-11)             4.289

Origen                             On First Principles (Bk. 3, Chap. 1, Greek)        4.301

Hippolytus                       Against Plato                                                         5.221

Hippolytus                       Against the Heresy of Noetus                            5.223

Cyprian                           Letter 62                                                              5.358

Novatian                          On the Trinity                                                     5.611

Anonymous                     Treatise on Re-Baptism                                    5.667

Lactantius                        The Divine Institutes (Bk. 4, Chaps. 22-30)        7.124

Lactantius                        The Divine Institutes (Bk. 6, Chap. 3)                7.164

Lactantius                        The Divine Institutes (Bk. 7, Chaps. 12-27)        7.208

Martyrdom

Anonymous                     Martyrdom of Justin Martyr                           1.303

Tertullian                         To the Martyrs                                                  3.693

Miscellaneous

Polycarp                          Letter to the Philippians                                     1.31

Papias                             Fragments                                                             1.151

Irenaeus                          Fragments II and III                                         1.568

Irenaeus                          Fragment XXXVII                                              1.574

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